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(You encounter him when Socrates spoke o the oracle of Delphi. Plato said this was when he was 40. Socrates was 40 years old at 430 BC)
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{{Quote|Is there an age where it would suddenly be OK to debat with them? What then of the night before I turn that age? Should we be prevented from doing what we wish due to the world's view of us?|A young Plato to Kassandra, 420s BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Persuasion Check}}
{{Dialogue2|Evie|Too much haste is too little speed|Jacob|Don't you quote [[Ethan Frye|Father]] at me.|That's Plato!|The Frye twins having an argument, 1868|Assassin's Creed: Syndicate|Double Trouble}}
 
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{{Character Infobox
[[File:ACOD - Plato.png|thumb|240px|Plato in c. 422 BCE]]
 
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|name = Plato
'''Aristokles''' (428/427 or 424/423 BCE – 348/347 BCE), also known as '''Plato''', was an ancient [[Greece|Greek]] philosopher, widely considered the most pivotal figure in the development of philosophy, especially the Western tradition. He was a student of [[Sokrates]] and the teacher of [[Aristotle]].
 
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|native =
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|image = ACOD - Plato.png
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|birth = 420s BCE<br>[[Athens]], [[Greece]]
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|death = 348/347 BCE<br>Athens, Greece
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|active =
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|species = [[Human]]
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|database =
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|affiliates = {{Wiki|Platonic Academy}}
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|actor =
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}}
 
'''Plato''' (c. 427 BCE or c. 424 BCE – c. 347 BCE), born '''Aristokles''', was an ancient [[Greece|Greek]] philosopher, widely considered the most pivotal figure in the development of philosophy, especially the Western tradition. He was a student of [[Sokrates]] and the teacher of [[Aristotle]].
   
 
==Biography==
 
==Biography==
Around 430 BCE, a child Aristokles made the acquaintance of the [[Sparta]]n [[Mercenary|''misthios'']] [[Kassandra]]. After she gathered supporters to help Sokrates out of jail Aristokles introduced himself. After revealing that he did not like his name, Kassandra suggested he choose a new one. Aristokles settled on 'Plato', a name his {{Wiki|Antiphon brother of Plato|brother}} called him in their youth. He also told Kassandra of his passion for debate and how he hoped to be student of Sokrates one day.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Persuasion Check]]</ref>
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Aristokles was only a young boy in the early years of the [[Peloponnesian War]]. At one point, he made the acquaintance of the [[Sparta]]n ''[[Mercenary|misthios]]'' [[Kassandra]]. After she gathered supporters to help Sokrates out of jail, he introduced himself to her but also shared that he did not like the name. Kassandra suggested he choose a new one, and he settled on 'Plato', a name by which his {{Wiki|Antiphon brother of Plato|brother}} used to call him. He also told Kassandra of his passion for debate and how he hoped to be student of Sokrates one day.<ref name="Persuasion">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Persuasion Check]]</ref>
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Plato eventually went on to become an influential author and philosopher. Around 388 BCE, he founded a school of philosophy that later came to known as the {{Wiki|Platonic Academy}}. The school attracted numerous mathematicians and geometers such as [[Archytas]], a [[Pythagoras|Pythagorean]] philosopher, and [[Eudoxos of Knidos]], an astronomer. He was later eventually succeeded by his nephew [[Speusippos]].<ref name="DT">''[[Discovery Tour: Ancient Greece]]'' – [[Discovery Tour: Ancient Greece#School of Greece - Philosophy|School of Greece – Philosophy: "Importance of Philosophy"]]</ref>
   
 
In his work ''{{Wiki|Republic (Plato)|The Republic}}'', Plato made his famous {{Wiki|Allegory of the Cave}}, in which prisoners were chained inside a cave and forced to look at a cave wall. They were not able to see the world outside, but only the reflections on the wall that the outside world made. The prisoners are able to free themselves when they see that the intangible, represented by the reflections, is real.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]'' – [[The Empirical Truth]]</ref>
 
In his work ''{{Wiki|Republic (Plato)|The Republic}}'', Plato made his famous {{Wiki|Allegory of the Cave}}, in which prisoners were chained inside a cave and forced to look at a cave wall. They were not able to see the world outside, but only the reflections on the wall that the outside world made. The prisoners are able to free themselves when they see that the intangible, represented by the reflections, is real.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]'' – [[The Empirical Truth]]</ref>
   
 
==Legacy==
 
==Legacy==
In 1497, during the [[Bonfire of the Vanities]], the [[Preacher]], one of [[Girolamo Savonarola]]'s nine lieutenants, stated that Savonarola condemned the teachings of both Plato and Aristotle, remarking that the only good thing they owed them was bringing forward many arguments which they could use against the heretics and that they and other philosophers were in Hell.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed II]] – [[Bonfire of the Vanities (DLC)|Bonfire of the Vanities]]'' – [[Doomsday]]</ref>
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In 1497, during the [[Bonfire of the Vanities]], [[Preacher (Piagnone)|one]] of [[Girolamo Savonarola]]'s nine lieutenants stated that Savonarola condemned the teachings of both Plato and Aristotle, remarking that the only good thing they owed them was bringing forward many arguments which they could use against the heretics and that they and other philosophers were in Hell.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed II]]''''[[Bonfire of the Vanities (DLC)|Bonfire of the Vanities]]'' – [[Doomsday]]</ref>
   
 
In 1868, [[Evie Frye]] quoted Plato while talking to her brother [[Jacob Frye|Jacob]] although Jacob mistakenly believed that she was quoting their father, [[Ethan Frye]].<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Syndicate]]'' – [[Double Trouble]]</ref>
 
In 1868, [[Evie Frye]] quoted Plato while talking to her brother [[Jacob Frye|Jacob]] although Jacob mistakenly believed that she was quoting their father, [[Ethan Frye]].<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Syndicate]]'' – [[Double Trouble]]</ref>
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==Gallery==
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<gallery position="center" widths="180" captionalign="center">
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ACOD Persuasion Check 2.png|A young Plato observing the philosophers' debate
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ACOD Persuasion Check 5.png|Plato meeting Kassandra
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ACOD Persuasion Check 6.png|Plato speaking to Kassandra
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ACOD Young Plato Closeup.png|Closeup of a young Plato
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DTAG Plato Teaching in the Grove at Academia - Joshua Cristall.jpg|Plato teaching in the gardens of the Academy, painting by {{Wiki|Joshua Cristall}}
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</gallery>
   
 
==Appearances==
 
==Appearances==
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==References==
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}[[zh:柏拉图]]
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{{ACOD}}
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[[zh:柏拉图]]
 
[[Category:420s BCE births]]
 
[[Category:420s BCE births]]
 
[[Category:340s BCE deaths]]
 
[[Category:340s BCE deaths]]

Revision as of 15:27, 9 July 2020


"Is there an age where it would suddenly be OK to debat with them? What then of the night before I turn that age? Should we be prevented from doing what we wish due to the world's view of us?"
―A young Plato to Kassandra, 420s BCE.[src]-[m]

Plato (c. 427 BCE or c. 424 BCE – c. 347 BCE), born Aristokles, was an ancient Greek philosopher, widely considered the most pivotal figure in the development of philosophy, especially the Western tradition. He was a student of Sokrates and the teacher of Aristotle.

Biography

Aristokles was only a young boy in the early years of the Peloponnesian War. At one point, he made the acquaintance of the Spartan misthios Kassandra. After she gathered supporters to help Sokrates out of jail, he introduced himself to her but also shared that he did not like the name. Kassandra suggested he choose a new one, and he settled on 'Plato', a name by which his brother used to call him. He also told Kassandra of his passion for debate and how he hoped to be student of Sokrates one day.[1]

Plato eventually went on to become an influential author and philosopher. Around 388 BCE, he founded a school of philosophy that later came to known as the Platonic Academy. The school attracted numerous mathematicians and geometers such as Archytas, a Pythagorean philosopher, and Eudoxos of Knidos, an astronomer. He was later eventually succeeded by his nephew Speusippos.[2]

In his work The Republic, Plato made his famous Allegory of the Cave, in which prisoners were chained inside a cave and forced to look at a cave wall. They were not able to see the world outside, but only the reflections on the wall that the outside world made. The prisoners are able to free themselves when they see that the intangible, represented by the reflections, is real.[3]

Legacy

In 1497, during the Bonfire of the Vanities, one of Girolamo Savonarola's nine lieutenants stated that Savonarola condemned the teachings of both Plato and Aristotle, remarking that the only good thing they owed them was bringing forward many arguments which they could use against the heretics and that they and other philosophers were in Hell.[4]

In 1868, Evie Frye quoted Plato while talking to her brother Jacob although Jacob mistakenly believed that she was quoting their father, Ethan Frye.[5]

Gallery

Appearances

References