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{{Era|Culture}} |
{{Era|Culture}} |
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{{Imageneed}} |
{{Imageneed}} |
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{{Quote|Golden-haired Apollo, protector of our streets and public places. We honor you who bade the Great [[Battus I of Cyrene|Battos]] build our city walls beneath the hole in the sky|Inscription on a statue of Apollo|Assassin's Creed: Origins}} |
{{Quote|Golden-haired Apollo, protector of our streets and public places. We honor you who bade the Great [[Battus I of Cyrene|Battos]] build our city walls beneath the hole in the sky|Inscription on a statue of Apollo|Assassin's Creed: Origins}} |
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[[File:ACO_Statue_of_Apollo.jpg|thumb|250px|Statue of Apollo in [[Apollonia]]]] |
[[File:ACO_Statue_of_Apollo.jpg|thumb|250px|Statue of Apollo in [[Apollonia]]]] |
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− | '''Apollo''' is the ancient [[Greece|Greek]] and [[Rome|Roman]] god of music, poetry, art and knowledge. He is the son of [[Zeus]] and [[Leto]], and the twin brother of [[Artemis]]. He is also regarded as one of the |
+ | '''Apollo''' is the ancient [[Greece|Greek]] and [[Rome|Roman]] god of music, sunlight, poetry, art and knowledge. He is the son of [[Zeus]] and [[Leto]], and the twin brother of [[Artemis]]/[[Diana (deity)|Diana]]; Apollo is the father of [[Asklepios]], the god of healing, and thus the grandfather of [[Hygieia]]. He is also regarded as one of the [[Twelve Gods]], the major deities of the Greek pantheon. |
+ | ==Influence== |
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⚫ | When the Greeks founded the colony of [[Cyrenaica]] in [[Africa]], they brought the worship of Apollo along, building a [[Apollonion of Cyrene|temple complex]] in the city of [[Cyrene]]. By the 1st century BCE, Apollo was still widely worshipped by ancient Greeks, who regarded him as the patron god of the city. |
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+ | ===Ancient Greece=== |
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+ | In Ancient Greece Apollo was said to have slain the mighty [[snake]] [[Python]] near the [[Sanctuary of Delphi]] in [[Phokis]]. Following the snake's death within a [[Snake Temple|temple]], its skeleton was left there as a reminder, and the occupation of [[Pythia]] was born. During the [[Peloponnesian War]] in the 5th century BCE the [[Sparta]]n [[Mercenary|''misthios'']] [[Kassandra]] explored the area.<ref name="ACOd">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]''</ref> |
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+ | Following the slaying of the Python, the [[Titan]] [[Themis]] passed the role of the possessor of the Oracle of Delphi onto Apollo, having received it from her own mother, [[Gaia (deity)|Gaia]].<ref name="ACOd" /> |
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− | == |
+ | ===Libya=== |
⚫ | When the Greeks founded the colony of [[Cyrenaica]] in [[Africa]], they brought the worship of Apollo along, building a [[Apollonion of Cyrene|temple complex]] in the city of [[Cyrene]]. By the 1st century BCE, Apollo was still widely worshipped by ancient Greeks, who regarded him as the patron god of the city.<ref name="ACO">''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''</ref> |
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+ | |||
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+ | |||
+ | ===Renaissance=== |
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+ | During the [[Renaissance]] the [[Villa Auditore]] in [[Monteriggioni]] had a [[Monteriggioni statuette|statuette]] featuring Apollo. It was paired with one of his sister [[Diana]].<ref name="ACII">''[[Assassin's Creed II]]''</ref> |
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+ | |||
+ | ==Trivia== |
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+ | *The mural depicting Apollo with a bow in ''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' is based on a [https://www.theoi.com/Gallery/L20.1.html painting] on an amphora from Late Classical period, depicting the [[Battle of the Giants and Gods]]. |
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+ | |||
+ | ==Gallery== |
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+ | <gallery captionalign="center" position="center"> |
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+ | Statues2.png|A statuette of Diana beside Apollo in Monteriggioni |
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+ | Megaris-Apollostat.jpg|Statue of Apollo fighting the Python |
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+ | Statue of Apollo.png|Statue of Apollo in the [[Sanctuary of Olympia]] |
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+ | ACOD_-_Apollo_Sanctuary.png|[[Apollo Sanctuary]] in [[Kos]] |
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+ | ACOd-Gigantomachy-Apollo.jpg|Apollo depicted in a mural in 5th century BCE Greece, with Artemis on his left |
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+ | </gallery> |
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+ | |||
+ | ==Appearances== |
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+ | *''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' {{c|statue only}} |
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*''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]'' {{c|statue only}} |
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]'' {{c|statue only}} |
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*''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' {{c|statue only}} |
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' {{c|statue only}} |
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− | == |
+ | ==References== |
+ | {{Reflist}} |
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[[Category:Greek deities]] |
[[Category:Greek deities]] |
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[[Category:Roman deities]] |
[[Category:Roman deities]] |
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[[Category:Twins]] |
[[Category:Twins]] |
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+ | [[Category:Poets]] |
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+ | [[Category:Oracles]] |
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+ | [[Category:Musicians]] |
Revision as of 11:53, 16 September 2019
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Apollo is the ancient Greek and Roman god of music, sunlight, poetry, art and knowledge. He is the son of Zeus and Leto, and the twin brother of Artemis/Diana; Apollo is the father of Asklepios, the god of healing, and thus the grandfather of Hygieia. He is also regarded as one of the Twelve Gods, the major deities of the Greek pantheon.
Influence
Ancient Greece
In Ancient Greece Apollo was said to have slain the mighty snake Python near the Sanctuary of Delphi in Phokis. Following the snake's death within a temple, its skeleton was left there as a reminder, and the occupation of Pythia was born. During the Peloponnesian War in the 5th century BCE the Spartan misthios Kassandra explored the area.[1]
Following the slaying of the Python, the Titan Themis passed the role of the possessor of the Oracle of Delphi onto Apollo, having received it from her own mother, Gaia.[1]
Libya
When the Greeks founded the colony of Cyrenaica in Africa, they brought the worship of Apollo along, building a temple complex in the city of Cyrene. By the 1st century BCE, Apollo was still widely worshipped by ancient Greeks, who regarded him as the patron god of the city.[2]
An oracle of Apollo was also based in Cyrenaica, with its sanctuary located in the Green Mountains region.[2]
Renaissance
During the Renaissance the Villa Auditore in Monteriggioni had a statuette featuring Apollo. It was paired with one of his sister Diana.[3]
Trivia
- The mural depicting Apollo with a bow in Assassin's Creed: Odyssey is based on a painting on an amphora from Late Classical period, depicting the Battle of the Giants and Gods.
Gallery
Appearances
- Assassin's Creed II (statue only)
- Assassin's Creed: Origins (statue only)
- Assassin's Creed: Odyssey (statue only)